Maths-
General
Easy

Question

The perimeter of △ 𝐻𝐺𝐹 must be between what two integers? Explain your reasoning

The correct answer is: Hence, perimeter is between 4 and 24.


    Answer:
    • Hints:
      • Triangle inequality theorem
      • According to this theorem, in any triangle, sum of two sides is greater than third side,
      • a < b + c

    b < a + c

    c < a + b

      • while finding possible lengths of third side use below formula
    difference of two side < third side < sum of two sides

    • Step-by-step explanation: 

      • Given:

    GJ = 3 units

    JH = 4 units

    FJ = 5 units

      • Step 1:
      • Find length of third side in GJH.
      • In △GJH,

    GJ = 3 and JH = 4
    According to triangle inequality theorem,
    difference of two side < third side < sum of two sides

    b – a < c < a + b

    4 – 3 < c < 4 + 3

    1 < c < 7
    Hence, 1 < GH < 7.
    Step 2:

    • Find length of third side in △FJH.
    • In △FJH,
    FJ = 5 and GJ = 3
    According to triangle inequality theorem,
    difference of two side < third side < sum of two sides

    b – a < c < a + b

    5 – 3 < c < 5 + 3

    2 < c < 8
    Hence, 2 < FH < 8.
    Step 3:

    • Find length of third side in △FJG.
    • In △FJG,
    FJ = 5 and JH = 4
    According to triangle inequality theorem,
    difference of two side < third side < sum of two sides

    b – a < c < a + b

    5 – 4 < c < 5 + 4

    1 < c < 9
    Hence, 1 < FG < 9.
    Step 3
    Find perimeter of △HGF
    Perimeter = HF + JH + GF
    Hence,

    1 + 1 + 2 < HF + JH + GF < 7 + 8 + 9

    4 < HF + JH + GF < 24

    • Final Answer: 
    Hence, perimeter is between 4 and 24.

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