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General
Easy

Question

A watch of meritorius students of the coaching institute is to be formed. For this a student must obtain at least 80% aggregate marks in a test of Physics, Chemistry and Math. (M.M. = 100 each).
The number of ways in which a student can qualify for the batch of meritorius students is

  1. (101)3    
  2. (101)2    
  3. (101)3242C239    
  4. none of these.    

The correct answer is: (101)3242C239


    p + c + m greater or equal than 240…(1)
    p + c + m < 240…(2)
    where p, c, m denote the physics, chemistry and mathematics resp.
    open parentheses 2 close parentheses rightwards double arrow p plus c plus m plus t equals 240 open parentheses t not equal to 0 close parentheses... open parentheses 3 close parentheses
    Positive integral solution of (3)
    = number of integral solution of inequality (2)
    = co-eff. of alpha 240 in open parentheses 1 plus alpha plus alpha to the power of 2 end exponent plus... close parentheses to the power of 3 end exponent open parentheses alpha plus alpha to the power of 2 end exponent plus... close parentheses
    = co-eff. of alpha 239 in open parentheses 1 plus alpha plus alpha to the power of 2 end exponent plus... close parentheses to the power of 4 end exponent i. e. open parentheses 1 minus alpha close parentheses to the power of negative 4 end exponent
    = 239 + 4 – 1 = 242C239
    Total number of C239 ways of scoring maths
    = 101 cross times 101 cross times 101 = (101)3[becausemarks can be 0, 1, 2, … 100]
    \ number of ways = (101)3242C239

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