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Question

The equation of plane passing through a point A left parenthesis 2 comma negative 13 right parenthesis and parallel to the vectors a equals left parenthesis 30 comma negative 1 right parenthesis and b equals left parenthesis negative 32 comma 2 right parenthesis is

  1. 2 x minus 3 y plus 6 z minus 25 equals 0    
  2. 2 x minus 3 y plus 6 z plus 25 equals 0    
  3. 3 x minus 2 y plus 6 z minus 25 equals 0    
  4. 3 x minus 2 y plus 6 z plus 25 equals 0    

The correct answer is: 2 x minus 3 y plus 6 z minus 25 equals 0


    As plane is parallel to a given vector Þ Normal of plane must perpendicular to the given vectors. Given point to which plane passes through is (2, –1,3).
    Let A, B,C are direction ratios of its normal.
    \ Equation of plane is, A left parenthesis x minus 2 right parenthesis plus B left parenthesis y plus 1 right parenthesis plus C left parenthesis z minus 3 right parenthesis equals 0
    …..(i)

    Now normal to plane A i plus B j plus C k is perpendicular to the given vectors a equals 3 i plus 0 j minus k and b equals negative 3 i plus 2 j plus 2 k
    \ 3 A plus 0 B minus C equals 0 …..(i)
    negative 3 A plus 2 B plus 2 C equals 0 .....(ii)
    Solving (i) and (ii) we get, fraction numerator A over denominator 2 end fraction equals fraction numerator B over denominator negative 3 end fraction equals fraction numerator C over denominator 6 end fraction
    \Equation of plane be 2 left parenthesis x minus 2 right parenthesis minus 3 left parenthesis y plus 1 right parenthesis plus 6 left parenthesis z minus 3 right parenthesis equals 0
    i.e., 2 x minus 3 y plus 6 z minus 25 equals 0.

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