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Question

When 10 is subtracted from all the observations, the mean is reduced to 60% of its value. If 5 is added to all the observations, then the mean will be

  1. 25    
  2. 30    
  3. 60    
  4. 65    

The correct answer is: 30


    To find the value of new mean.

    If 10 is subtracted from all the observations, then mean will also get reduced by value of 10.
    Hence, (mean10)=3/5 x mean
    ⇒mean =25
    Also 5 is added to all the observations, then the mean will be  mean+5.
    Thus, the required mean =25+5=30

    Hence, the new mean is 30.

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