Physics-
General
Easy

Question

A mass of 2.0 kg is put on a flat pan attached to a vertical spring fixed on the ground as shown in the figure. The mass of the spring and the pan is negligible. When pressed slightly and released the mass executes slightly and released the mass executes a simple harmonic motion. The spring constant is 200 blank N m to the power of negative 1 end exponent. What should be the minimum amplitude of the motion, so that the mass gets detached from the pan? (Take g=10 m s to the power of negative 2 end exponent )

  1. 8.0 cm    
  2. 10.0 cm    
  3. Any value less than 12.0 cm    
  4. 4.0 cm    

The correct answer is: 10.0 cm


    Let the minimum amplitude of SHM is a.
    Restoring force on spring
    F equals k a
    Restoring force is balanced by weight m g of block. For mass to execute simple harmonic motion of amplitude a.
    k a equals m g
    or a equals fraction numerator m g over denominator k end fraction
    Here, m equals 2 blank k g comma blank k equals 200 blank N m to the power of negative 1 end exponent comma blank g equals 10 blank m s to the power of negative 2 end exponent
    therefore a equals fraction numerator 2 cross times 10 over denominator 200 end fraction equals fraction numerator 10 over denominator 100 end fraction m
    equals fraction numerator 10 over denominator 100 end fraction cross times 100 blank c m equals 10 blank c m
    Hence, minimum amplitude of the motion should be 10 cm, so that the mass gets detached from the pan.

    Related Questions to study

    General
    Physics-

    Two identical springs are connected in series and parallel as shown in the figure. If f subscript s end subscript a n d f subscript p end subscript are frequencies of arrangements, what is fraction numerator f subscript s end subscript over denominator f subscript p end subscript end fraction?

    Two identical springs are connected in series and parallel as shown in the figure. If f subscript s end subscript a n d f subscript p end subscript are frequencies of arrangements, what is fraction numerator f subscript s end subscript over denominator f subscript p end subscript end fraction?

    Physics-General
    General
    Physics-

    Two masses m subscript 1 end subscript a n d m subscript 2 end subscript are suspended together by a massless spring of constant k. When the masses are in equilibrium, m subscript 1 end subscript is removed without disturbing the system. The amplitude of oscillations is

    Two masses m subscript 1 end subscript a n d m subscript 2 end subscript are suspended together by a massless spring of constant k. When the masses are in equilibrium, m subscript 1 end subscript is removed without disturbing the system. The amplitude of oscillations is

    Physics-General
    General
    Physics-

    Two springs, of force constantsk subscript 1 end subscript a n d k subscript 2 end subscript, are connected to a mass m as shown. The frequency of the mass is f. If both k subscript 1 end subscript a n d k subscript 2 end subscript are made four times their original values, the frequency of oscillation becomes

    Two springs, of force constantsk subscript 1 end subscript a n d k subscript 2 end subscript, are connected to a mass m as shown. The frequency of the mass is f. If both k subscript 1 end subscript a n d k subscript 2 end subscript are made four times their original values, the frequency of oscillation becomes

    Physics-General
    parallel
    General
    Physics-

    Infinite springs with force constants k comma 2 k comma 4 k a n d blank 8 k horizontal ellipsis.. respectively are connected in series. The effective force constant of the spring will be

    Infinite springs with force constants k comma 2 k comma 4 k a n d blank 8 k horizontal ellipsis.. respectively are connected in series. The effective force constant of the spring will be

    Physics-General
    General
    Physics-

    A simple pendulum is suspended from the ceiling of a lift. When the lift is at rest its time period is T. With what acceleration should the lift be accelerated upwards in order to reduce its period to T divided by 2? (g is acceleration due to gravity)

    A simple pendulum is suspended from the ceiling of a lift. When the lift is at rest its time period is T. With what acceleration should the lift be accelerated upwards in order to reduce its period to T divided by 2? (g is acceleration due to gravity)

    Physics-General
    General
    Physics-

    A metal rod of length L and mass m is pivoted at one end. A thin disk of mass M and radius R left parenthesis less than L right parenthesis is attached at its centre to the free end of the rod. Consider two ways the disc is attached case A- the disc is not free to rotate about its centre and case B – the disc is free to rotate about its centre. The rod-disc system performs SHM in vertical plane after being released from the same displaced position. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

    A metal rod of length L and mass m is pivoted at one end. A thin disk of mass M and radius R left parenthesis less than L right parenthesis is attached at its centre to the free end of the rod. Consider two ways the disc is attached case A- the disc is not free to rotate about its centre and case B – the disc is free to rotate about its centre. The rod-disc system performs SHM in vertical plane after being released from the same displaced position. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

    Physics-General
    parallel
    General
    Physics-

    A spring (spring constant =k) is cut into 4 equal parts and two parts are connected in parallel. What is the effective spring constant?

    A spring (spring constant =k) is cut into 4 equal parts and two parts are connected in parallel. What is the effective spring constant?

    Physics-General
    General
    Physics-

    A simple pendulum is released from Ashown. If m and l represent the mass of the bob and Length of the pendulum, the gain kinetic energy
    at B is

    A simple pendulum is released from Ashown. If m and l represent the mass of the bob and Length of the pendulum, the gain kinetic energy
    at B is

    Physics-General
    General
    Physics-

    What is the velocity of the bob of a simple pendulum at its mean position, if it is able to rise to vertical height of 10 cm? (g=9.8 m s to the power of negative 2 end exponent )

    What is the velocity of the bob of a simple pendulum at its mean position, if it is able to rise to vertical height of 10 cm? (g=9.8 m s to the power of negative 2 end exponent )

    Physics-General
    parallel
    General
    Physics-

    How does time period of a pendulum very with length?

    How does time period of a pendulum very with length?

    Physics-General
    General
    Physics-

    A particle executing simple harmonic motion of amplitude 5 cm has maximum speed of 31.4 blank c m divided by s. The frequency of its oscillation is

    A particle executing simple harmonic motion of amplitude 5 cm has maximum speed of 31.4 blank c m divided by s. The frequency of its oscillation is

    Physics-General
    General
    Physics-

    The periodic time of a particle doing simple harmonic motion is 4 s. The taken by it to go from its mean position to half the maximum displacement (amplitude)

    The periodic time of a particle doing simple harmonic motion is 4 s. The taken by it to go from its mean position to half the maximum displacement (amplitude)

    Physics-General
    parallel
    General
    Chemistry-

    An electrovalent compound is made up of :

    An electrovalent compound is made up of :

    Chemistry-General
    General
    Chemistry-

    What are X, Y and Z?

    What are X, Y and Z?

    Chemistry-General
    General
    Chemistry-

    Identify the sequence and components of curde oil after fractional distillation of petroleum

    Identify the sequence and components of curde oil after fractional distillation of petroleum

    Chemistry-General
    parallel

    card img

    With Turito Academy.

    card img

    With Turito Foundation.

    card img

    Get an Expert Advice From Turito.

    Turito Academy

    card img

    With Turito Academy.

    Test Prep

    card img

    With Turito Foundation.