Question
A piston of a syringe pushes a liquid with a speed of 1 cm/sec. The radii of the syringe tube and the needle are R = 1cm and r = 0.5 mm respectively. The velocity of the liquid coming out of the needle is:
- 2 cm/sec
- 400 cm/sec
- 10 cm/sec
- None of these.
The correct answer is: 400 cm/sec
According to the equation of continuity,
Av = av¢
Þv¢ = (A/a)v
where A = pR2 and a = pr2.
Þv¢ = v = (1 cm/sec) = 400 cm/sec.
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