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Physics

Mechanics

Easy

Question

A solid uniform disk of mass m and radius R is pivoted about a horizontal axis through its centre and a small body of mass m is attached to the rim of the disk. If the disk is released from rest with the small body, initially at the same level as the centre, the angular velocity when the small body reaches the lowest point of the disk is

$\sqrt{\frac{12 g}{13 r}}$
$\sqrt{\frac{11 g}{12 r}}$
$\sqrt{\frac{12 g}{11 r}}$
$\sqrt{\frac{7 g}{11 r}}$

The correct answer is: $square root of fraction numerator 12 g over denominator 11 r end fraction end root$

$T h e space c o n s e r v a t i o n space o f space e n e r g y space y i e l d s table attributes columnalign left columnspacing 1em rowspacing 4 pt end attributes row cell straight capital delta K. E. equals straight capital delta P. E end cell row cell 1 half I omega squared equals m g left parenthesis 2 r right parenthesis plus m g r end cell end table table attributes columnalign left columnspacing 1em rowspacing 4 pt end attributes row cell not stretchy rightwards double arrow space of 1em 1 half m left parenthesis 2 r right parenthesis squared omega squared plus 1 half open curly brackets open parentheses fraction numerator m r squared over denominator 2 end fraction close parentheses plus m r squared close curly brackets omega squared equals 3 m g r end cell row cell not stretchy rightwards double arrow space of 1em omega equals square root of fraction numerator 12 g over denominator 11 end fraction r end root end cell end table$

Related Questions to study

$text A composite rod comprising two rods of mass end text straight m text and end text 2 straight m text and each of length end text l equals 1 straight m text as shown in the end text text figure. Assume end text omega equals 10 rad divided by straight s text and end text straight m equals 1 kg comma text the end text KE text of the rotating composite rod is end text$

$text A composite rod comprising two rods of mass end text straight m text and end text 2 straight m text and each of length end text l equals 1 straight m text as shown in the end text text figure. Assume end text omega equals 10 rad divided by straight s text and end text straight m equals 1 kg comma text the end text KE text of the rotating composite rod is end text$

PhysicsMechanics

$text A man stands on a rotating platform with his arms stretched holding a end text 5 kg text weight in each end text text hand. The angular speed of the platform is 1.2revs end text to the power of negative 1 end exponent text . The moment of inertia of the man together end text text with the platform may be taken to be constant and equal to end text 6 kgm squared text . If the man brings his arms end text c l o s e space t o space h i s space c h e s t space w i t h space t h e space d i s tan c e space n space e a c h space w e i g h t space f r o m space t h e space a x i s space c h a n g i n g space f r o m space 100 space c m space t o space 20 c m. space T h e space n e w space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space o f space t h e space p l a t f o r m space i s$

$text A man stands on a rotating platform with his arms stretched holding a end text 5 kg text weight in each end text text hand. The angular speed of the platform is 1.2revs end text to the power of negative 1 end exponent text . The moment of inertia of the man together end text text with the platform may be taken to be constant and equal to end text 6 kgm squared text . If the man brings his arms end text c l o s e space t o space h i s space c h e s t space w i t h space t h e space d i s tan c e space n space e a c h space w e i g h t space f r o m space t h e space a x i s space c h a n g i n g space f r o m space 100 space c m space t o space 20 c m. space T h e space n e w space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space o f space t h e space p l a t f o r m space i s$

PhysicsMechanics

$text Two discs of moments of inertia end text I subscript 1 text and end text I subscript 2 text about their respective axes, rotating with angular end text text frequencies, end text omega subscript 1 text and end text omega subscript 2 text respectively, are brought into contact face to face with their axes of end text text rotation coincident. The angular frequency of the composite disc will be A end text$

$text Two discs of moments of inertia end text I subscript 1 text and end text I subscript 2 text about their respective axes, rotating with angular end text text frequencies, end text omega subscript 1 text and end text omega subscript 2 text respectively, are brought into contact face to face with their axes of end text text rotation coincident. The angular frequency of the composite disc will be A end text$

PhysicsMechanics

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$A space c h i l d space i s space s tan d i n g space w i t h space h i s space t w o space a r m s space o u t s t r e t c h e d space a t space t h e space c e n t r e space o f space a space t u r n t a b l e space t h a t space i s space r o t a t i n g space a b o u t space i t s space c e n t r a l space a x i s space w i t h space a n space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space omega subscript 0 space. space N o w comma space t h e space c h i l d space f o l d s space h i s space h a n d s space b a c k space s o space t h a t space m o m e n t space o f space i n e r t i a space b e c o m e s space 3 space t i m e s space t h e space i n i t i a l space v a l u e. space T h e space n e w space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space i s$

$A space c h i l d space i s space s tan d i n g space w i t h space h i s space t w o space a r m s space o u t s t r e t c h e d space a t space t h e space c e n t r e space o f space a space t u r n t a b l e space t h a t space i s space r o t a t i n g space a b o u t space i t s space c e n t r a l space a x i s space w i t h space a n space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space omega subscript 0 space. space N o w comma space t h e space c h i l d space f o l d s space h i s space h a n d s space b a c k space s o space t h a t space m o m e n t space o f space i n e r t i a space b e c o m e s space 3 space t i m e s space t h e space i n i t i a l space v a l u e. space T h e space n e w space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space i s$

PhysicsMechanics

$text A solid cylinder of mass end text 20 kg text and radius end text 20 cm text rotates about its axis with a angular speed end text 100 text rad end text s to the power of negative 1 end exponent. text The angular momentum of the cylinder about its axis is end text$

$text A solid cylinder of mass end text 20 kg text and radius end text 20 cm text rotates about its axis with a angular speed end text 100 text rad end text s to the power of negative 1 end exponent. text The angular momentum of the cylinder about its axis is end text$

PhysicsMechanics

$text A circular platform is mounted on a vertical frictionless axle. Its radius is end text r equals 2 m text and its moment end text text of inertia end text straight I equals 200 kgm squared text . It is initially at rest. A end text 70 kg text man stands on the edge of the platform and end text text begins to walk along the edge at speed end text v subscript 0 equals 1 ms to the power of negative 1 end exponent text relative to the ground. The angular velocity end text text of the platform is end text$

$text A circular platform is mounted on a vertical frictionless axle. Its radius is end text r equals 2 m text and its moment end text text of inertia end text straight I equals 200 kgm squared text . It is initially at rest. A end text 70 kg text man stands on the edge of the platform and end text text begins to walk along the edge at speed end text v subscript 0 equals 1 ms to the power of negative 1 end exponent text relative to the ground. The angular velocity end text text of the platform is end text$

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$text A particle of mass end text 1 kg text is moving along the line end text straight y equals straight x plus 2 text (here end text straight x text and end text straight y text are in end text straight m text ) with speed end text 2 straight m divided by straight s text The magnitude of angular momentum of the particle about origin is: end text$

PhysicsMechanics

$A space h o l l o w space s t r a i g h t space t u b e space o f space l e n g t h space l space a n d space m a s s space m space c a n space t u r n space f r e e l y space a b o u t space i t s space c e n t r e space left parenthesis f i x e d right parenthesis space o n space a space s m o o t h space h o r i z o n t a l space t a b l e. space A n o t h e r space s m o o t h space u n i f o r m space r o d space o f space s a m e space l e n g t h space a n d space m a s s space i s space f i t t e d space i n t o space t h e space t u b e space s o space t h a t space t h e i r space c e n t r e s space c o i n c i d e. space T h e space s y s t e m space i s space s e t space i n space m o t i o n space w i t h space a n space i n i t i a l space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space omega subscript 0 space space. space T h e space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space o f space t h e space r o d space a t space a n space i n s tan t space w h e n space t h e space r o d space s l i p s space o u t space o f space t h e space t u b e space i s colon$

$A space h o l l o w space s t r a i g h t space t u b e space o f space l e n g t h space l space a n d space m a s s space m space c a n space t u r n space f r e e l y space a b o u t space i t s space c e n t r e space left parenthesis f i x e d right parenthesis space o n space a space s m o o t h space h o r i z o n t a l space t a b l e. space A n o t h e r space s m o o t h space u n i f o r m space r o d space o f space s a m e space l e n g t h space a n d space m a s s space i s space f i t t e d space i n t o space t h e space t u b e space s o space t h a t space t h e i r space c e n t r e s space c o i n c i d e. space T h e space s y s t e m space i s space s e t space i n space m o t i o n space w i t h space a n space i n i t i a l space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space omega subscript 0 space space. space T h e space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space o f space t h e space r o d space a t space a n space i n s tan t space w h e n space t h e space r o d space s l i p s space o u t space o f space t h e space t u b e space i s colon$

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