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Physics

Mechanics

Easy

Question

$text Consider a body, shown in the figure, consisting of two identical balls, each of mass M end text text connected by a light rigid rod. If an impulse end text J equals M V text is imparted to the body at one of its ends, what would be end text i t s space a n g u l a r space m o t i o n$

$\frac{4 v}{l}$
$\frac{v}{l}$
$\frac{2 v}{l}$
$\frac{3 v}{l}$

The correct answer is: $v over l$

$C h a n g e space i n space a n g u l a r space m o m e n t u m space o r space t h e space s y s t e m space equals space A n g u l a r space i m p u l s e space g i v e n space t o space t h e space c e n t r e space o f space m a s s. text (Angular momentum) end text subscript f text - (Angular momentum) end text subscript i equals M v cross times L over 2 not stretchy rightwards arrow left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis table attributes columnalign left columnspacing 1em rowspacing 4 pt end attributes row cell equals M open parentheses L over 2 close parentheses squared plus M open parentheses fraction numerator L over denominator left parenthesis 2 right parenthesis squared end fraction equals fraction numerator 2 M L squared over denominator 4 end fraction equals fraction numerator left parenthesis M L right parenthesis squared over denominator 2 end fraction close end cell row cell text From (i) end text I omega minus O equals M L over 2 end cell row cell not stretchy rightwards double arrow omega equals fraction numerator M V over denominator I end fraction cross times L over 2 equals fraction numerator M v over denominator M L squared over 2 end fraction cross times L over 2 equals v over L end cell end table$

Related Questions to study

$text A shell of mass "m' is projected with velocity end text v text at an angle end text 60 to the power of ring operator text to the horizontal. When it reaches the end text text maximum height, its angular momentum with respect to point of projection is end text$

$text A shell of mass "m' is projected with velocity end text v text at an angle end text 60 to the power of ring operator text to the horizontal. When it reaches the end text text maximum height, its angular momentum with respect to point of projection is end text$

PhysicsMechanics

Angular momentum of a solid sphere about its diameter is L. If it rotates about its tangent with the same angular velocity as that in the first case, now its angular momentum will be

Angular momentum of a solid sphere about its diameter is L. If it rotates about its tangent with the same angular velocity as that in the first case, now its angular momentum will be

PhysicsMechanics

$text A constant torque acting on a uniform circular disc changes its angular momentum from end text L text to end text fraction numerator 4 L over denominator 3 end fraction text in end text 2 text seconds. Then magnitude of the torque applied is end text$

$text A constant torque acting on a uniform circular disc changes its angular momentum from end text L text to end text fraction numerator 4 L over denominator 3 end fraction text in end text 2 text seconds. Then magnitude of the torque applied is end text$

PhysicsMechanics

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$space A space t h i n space minus w a l l e d space p i p e space r o l l s space a l o n g space t h e space f l o o r. space W h a t space i s space t h e space r a t i o space o f space i t s space t r a n s l a t i o n a l space k i n e t i c space e n e r g y space t o space i t s space r o t a t i o n a l space k i n e t i c space e n e r g y space a b o u t space t h e space c e n t r a l space a x i s space p a r a l l e l space t o space i t s space l e n g t h space ?$

$space A space t h i n space minus w a l l e d space p i p e space r o l l s space a l o n g space t h e space f l o o r. space W h a t space i s space t h e space r a t i o space o f space i t s space t r a n s l a t i o n a l space k i n e t i c space e n e r g y space t o space i t s space r o t a t i o n a l space k i n e t i c space e n e r g y space a b o u t space t h e space c e n t r a l space a x i s space p a r a l l e l space t o space i t s space l e n g t h space ?$

PhysicsMechanics

$text A copper ball of mass end text straight m equals 1 kg text with a radius of end text straight r equals 10 cm text rotates with angular velocity end text omega equals 2 rad divided by straight s text about an axis passing through its centre. The work should be performed to increases the angular velocity of rotation of the end text text ball two fold is end text$

$text A copper ball of mass end text straight m equals 1 kg text with a radius of end text straight r equals 10 cm text rotates with angular velocity end text omega equals 2 rad divided by straight s text about an axis passing through its centre. The work should be performed to increases the angular velocity of rotation of the end text text ball two fold is end text$

PhysicsMechanics

A solid uniform disk of mass m and radius R is pivoted about a horizontal axis through its centre and a small body of mass m is attached to the rim of the disk. If the disk is released from rest with the small body, initially at the same level as the centre, the angular velocity when the small body reaches the lowest point of the disk is

A solid uniform disk of mass m and radius R is pivoted about a horizontal axis through its centre and a small body of mass m is attached to the rim of the disk. If the disk is released from rest with the small body, initially at the same level as the centre, the angular velocity when the small body reaches the lowest point of the disk is

PhysicsMechanics

parallel

$text A composite rod comprising two rods of mass end text straight m text and end text 2 straight m text and each of length end text l equals 1 straight m text as shown in the end text text figure. Assume end text omega equals 10 rad divided by straight s text and end text straight m equals 1 kg comma text the end text KE text of the rotating composite rod is end text$

$text A composite rod comprising two rods of mass end text straight m text and end text 2 straight m text and each of length end text l equals 1 straight m text as shown in the end text text figure. Assume end text omega equals 10 rad divided by straight s text and end text straight m equals 1 kg comma text the end text KE text of the rotating composite rod is end text$

PhysicsMechanics

$text A man stands on a rotating platform with his arms stretched holding a end text 5 kg text weight in each end text text hand. The angular speed of the platform is 1.2revs end text to the power of negative 1 end exponent text . The moment of inertia of the man together end text text with the platform may be taken to be constant and equal to end text 6 kgm squared text . If the man brings his arms end text c l o s e space t o space h i s space c h e s t space w i t h space t h e space d i s tan c e space n space e a c h space w e i g h t space f r o m space t h e space a x i s space c h a n g i n g space f r o m space 100 space c m space t o space 20 c m. space T h e space n e w space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space o f space t h e space p l a t f o r m space i s$

$text A man stands on a rotating platform with his arms stretched holding a end text 5 kg text weight in each end text text hand. The angular speed of the platform is 1.2revs end text to the power of negative 1 end exponent text . The moment of inertia of the man together end text text with the platform may be taken to be constant and equal to end text 6 kgm squared text . If the man brings his arms end text c l o s e space t o space h i s space c h e s t space w i t h space t h e space d i s tan c e space n space e a c h space w e i g h t space f r o m space t h e space a x i s space c h a n g i n g space f r o m space 100 space c m space t o space 20 c m. space T h e space n e w space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space o f space t h e space p l a t f o r m space i s$

PhysicsMechanics

$text Two discs of moments of inertia end text I subscript 1 text and end text I subscript 2 text about their respective axes, rotating with angular end text text frequencies, end text omega subscript 1 text and end text omega subscript 2 text respectively, are brought into contact face to face with their axes of end text text rotation coincident. The angular frequency of the composite disc will be A end text$

$text Two discs of moments of inertia end text I subscript 1 text and end text I subscript 2 text about their respective axes, rotating with angular end text text frequencies, end text omega subscript 1 text and end text omega subscript 2 text respectively, are brought into contact face to face with their axes of end text text rotation coincident. The angular frequency of the composite disc will be A end text$

PhysicsMechanics

parallel

$A space c h i l d space i s space s tan d i n g space w i t h space h i s space t w o space a r m s space o u t s t r e t c h e d space a t space t h e space c e n t r e space o f space a space t u r n t a b l e space t h a t space i s space r o t a t i n g space a b o u t space i t s space c e n t r a l space a x i s space w i t h space a n space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space omega subscript 0 space. space N o w comma space t h e space c h i l d space f o l d s space h i s space h a n d s space b a c k space s o space t h a t space m o m e n t space o f space i n e r t i a space b e c o m e s space 3 space t i m e s space t h e space i n i t i a l space v a l u e. space T h e space n e w space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space i s$

$A space c h i l d space i s space s tan d i n g space w i t h space h i s space t w o space a r m s space o u t s t r e t c h e d space a t space t h e space c e n t r e space o f space a space t u r n t a b l e space t h a t space i s space r o t a t i n g space a b o u t space i t s space c e n t r a l space a x i s space w i t h space a n space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space omega subscript 0 space. space N o w comma space t h e space c h i l d space f o l d s space h i s space h a n d s space b a c k space s o space t h a t space m o m e n t space o f space i n e r t i a space b e c o m e s space 3 space t i m e s space t h e space i n i t i a l space v a l u e. space T h e space n e w space a n g u l a r space s p e e d space i s$

PhysicsMechanics

$text A solid cylinder of mass end text 20 kg text and radius end text 20 cm text rotates about its axis with a angular speed end text 100 text rad end text s to the power of negative 1 end exponent. text The angular momentum of the cylinder about its axis is end text$

$text A solid cylinder of mass end text 20 kg text and radius end text 20 cm text rotates about its axis with a angular speed end text 100 text rad end text s to the power of negative 1 end exponent. text The angular momentum of the cylinder about its axis is end text$

PhysicsMechanics

$text A circular platform is mounted on a vertical frictionless axle. Its radius is end text r equals 2 m text and its moment end text text of inertia end text straight I equals 200 kgm squared text . It is initially at rest. A end text 70 kg text man stands on the edge of the platform and end text text begins to walk along the edge at speed end text v subscript 0 equals 1 ms to the power of negative 1 end exponent text relative to the ground. The angular velocity end text text of the platform is end text$

$text A circular platform is mounted on a vertical frictionless axle. Its radius is end text r equals 2 m text and its moment end text text of inertia end text straight I equals 200 kgm squared text . It is initially at rest. A end text 70 kg text man stands on the edge of the platform and end text text begins to walk along the edge at speed end text v subscript 0 equals 1 ms to the power of negative 1 end exponent text relative to the ground. The angular velocity end text text of the platform is end text$

PhysicsMechanics

parallel

$text A particle of mass end text 1 kg text is moving along the line end text straight y equals straight x plus 2 text (here end text straight x text and end text straight y text are in end text straight m text ) with speed end text 2 straight m divided by straight s text The magnitude of angular momentum of the particle about origin is: end text$

$text A particle of mass end text 1 kg text is moving along the line end text straight y equals straight x plus 2 text (here end text straight x text and end text straight y text are in end text straight m text ) with speed end text 2 straight m divided by straight s text The magnitude of angular momentum of the particle about origin is: end text$

PhysicsMechanics

$A space h o l l o w space s t r a i g h t space t u b e space o f space l e n g t h space l space a n d space m a s s space m space c a n space t u r n space f r e e l y space a b o u t space i t s space c e n t r e space left parenthesis f i x e d right parenthesis space o n space a space s m o o t h space h o r i z o n t a l space t a b l e. space A n o t h e r space s m o o t h space u n i f o r m space r o d space o f space s a m e space l e n g t h space a n d space m a s s space i s space f i t t e d space i n t o space t h e space t u b e space s o space t h a t space t h e i r space c e n t r e s space c o i n c i d e. space T h e space s y s t e m space i s space s e t space i n space m o t i o n space w i t h space a n space i n i t i a l space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space omega subscript 0 space space. space T h e space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space o f space t h e space r o d space a t space a n space i n s tan t space w h e n space t h e space r o d space s l i p s space o u t space o f space t h e space t u b e space i s colon$

$A space h o l l o w space s t r a i g h t space t u b e space o f space l e n g t h space l space a n d space m a s s space m space c a n space t u r n space f r e e l y space a b o u t space i t s space c e n t r e space left parenthesis f i x e d right parenthesis space o n space a space s m o o t h space h o r i z o n t a l space t a b l e. space A n o t h e r space s m o o t h space u n i f o r m space r o d space o f space s a m e space l e n g t h space a n d space m a s s space i s space f i t t e d space i n t o space t h e space t u b e space s o space t h a t space t h e i r space c e n t r e s space c o i n c i d e. space T h e space s y s t e m space i s space s e t space i n space m o t i o n space w i t h space a n space i n i t i a l space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space omega subscript 0 space space. space T h e space a n g u l a r space v e l o c i t y space o f space t h e space r o d space a t space a n space i n s tan t space w h e n space t h e space r o d space s l i p s space o u t space o f space t h e space t u b e space i s colon$

PhysicsMechanics

The moment of inertia of a hollow sphere of mass M having internal and external radii R and 2R about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to its plane is

The moment of inertia of a hollow sphere of mass M having internal and external radii R and 2R about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to its plane is

PhysicsMechanics

parallel

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