Physics-
General
Easy

Question

. It takes 2.0 s for a sound wave to travel between two fixed points when the day temperature is 10°C. if the temperature rises to 30°C the sound wave travels between the same fixed parts in

  1. 1.9s    
  2. 2.0s    
  3. 2.1s    
  4. 2.2s    

The correct answer is: 1.9s


    Velocity of sound v proportional to square root of T
    Time
    t proportional to fraction numerator 1 over denominator square root of v end fraction
    therefore t proportional to fraction numerator 1 over denominator square root of T end fraction
    fraction numerator t subscript 1 end subscript over denominator t subscript 2 end subscript end fraction equals square root of fraction numerator T subscript 1 end subscript over denominator T subscript 2 end subscript end fraction end root
    fraction numerator 2 over denominator t subscript 2 end subscript end fraction equals square root of fraction numerator 273 plus 30 over denominator 273 plus 10 end fraction end root
    fraction numerator 2 over denominator t subscript 2 end subscript end fraction equals square root of fraction numerator 303 over denominator 283 end fraction end root equals 1.03
    t subscript 2 end subscript equals fraction numerator 2 over denominator 1.03 end fraction equals 1.9 s

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