Physics-
General
Easy

Question

Two condensers C subscript 1 end subscriptand C subscript 2 end subscript in a circuit are joined as shown in figure. The potential of point A is V subscript 1 end subscript and that of B is V subscript 2 end subscript. The potential of point D will be

  1. fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction left parenthesis V subscript 1 end subscript plus V subscript 2 end subscript right parenthesis    
  2. fraction numerator C subscript 2 end subscript V subscript 1 end subscript plus C subscript 1 end subscript V subscript 2 end subscript over denominator C subscript 1 end subscript plus C subscript 2 end subscript end fraction    
  3. fraction numerator C subscript 1 end subscript V subscript 1 end subscript plus C subscript 2 end subscript V subscript 2 end subscript over denominator C subscript 1 end subscript plus C subscript 2 end subscript end fraction    
  4. fraction numerator C subscript 2 end subscript V subscript 1 end subscript minus C subscript 1 end subscript V subscript 2 end subscript over denominator C subscript 1 end subscript plus C subscript 2 end subscript end fraction    

The correct answer is: fraction numerator C subscript 1 end subscript V subscript 1 end subscript plus C subscript 2 end subscript V subscript 2 end subscript over denominator C subscript 1 end subscript plus C subscript 2 end subscript end fraction


    Charge on C subscript 1 end subscript = charge on C subscript 2 end subscript
    Þ C subscript 1 end subscript left parenthesis V subscript A end subscript minus V subscript D end subscript right parenthesis equals C subscript 2 end subscript left parenthesis V subscript D end subscript minus V subscript B end subscript right parenthesis
    Þ C subscript 1 end subscript left parenthesis V subscript 1 end subscript minus V subscript D end subscript right parenthesis equals C subscript 2 end subscript left parenthesis V subscript D end subscript minus V subscript 2 end subscript right parenthesis Þ V subscript D end subscript equals fraction numerator C subscript 1 end subscript V subscript 1 end subscript plus C subscript 2 end subscript V subscript 2 end subscript over denominator C subscript 1 end subscript plus C subscript 2 end subscript end fraction

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