Physics
Grade-10
Easy

Question

Which one of the following can produce maximum induced emf?

  1. 50-ampere dc
  2. 50 ampere 50 Hz ac
  3. 50 ampere 500 Hz ac
  4. 100 ampere dc

hintHint:

Induced emf e= Lfraction numerator d i over denominator d t end fraction​, Thus, higher the frequency, greater will be fraction numerator d i over denominator d t end fraction.

The correct answer is: 50 ampere 500 Hz ac


    The alternating current of 50 amperes and 500 Hz produces the maximum rate of induced emf.
    • The frequency of change in current creates a change in the rate of the electromagnetic field.
    • The alternating current continuously changes the rate of the electromagnetic field.
    • Induced emf e= Lfraction numerator d i over denominator d t end fraction, which means higher the frequency, greater will be fraction numerator d i over denominator d t end fraction.
    • Thus, the rate of inducing electromagnetic field becomes maximum in the case of 50 amperes and 500 Hz ac.

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