Question
Does the scatter plot show a linear or non linear association ?
Hint:
Scatter plots are graphs that represent the relationship between two variables in a data set. It represents data points on a two dimensional plane.
The correct answer is: We are asked to check whether the scatter plot shows a linear or a nonlinear association.
Trend line on a scatter plot is used to describe the trend or the pattern of the data.
We are asked to check whether the scatter plot shows a linear or a nonlinear association.
The points in the scatter plot form a curve. Hence, the scatter plot shows a nonlinear association between the data.
The points in the scatter plot form a curve. Hence, the scatter plot shows a nonlinear association between the data.
Using scatter plots to distinguish between linear and nonlinear relationships
Step 1: Examine the scatter plot. What happens when you move to the right in general? Do the points increase in general? Get Lower? Is there no overarching pattern?
Step 2: Interpret your observations. Looking from left to right,
• If the points tend to rise in general, following a reasonably straight line, then the relationship is linear.
• The points tend to get lower generally, following a relatively straight path, which is a linear relationship.
• If the points tend to rise in general, but the path is very curved, the relationship is nonlinear.
• The points tend to get lower in general, but if the path is very curved, it is a nonlinear relationship.
• If the points do not consistently move up or down, the relationship is nonlinear.
Related Questions to study
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Georgia and her classmates are measuring their height and arm span. They record their data in the table.
How can they determine what relationship , if any exists between the two sets of measurements.
The scatter plot will be enough to show the relation. The line graph would help us the study the data in depth.
Georgia and her classmates are measuring their height and arm span. They record their data in the table.
How can they determine what relationship , if any exists between the two sets of measurements.
The scatter plot will be enough to show the relation. The line graph would help us the study the data in depth.