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Question

Let F be the focus of the parabola y2 = 4ax and M be the foot of perpendicular from point P(at2, 2at) on the tangent at the vertex. If N is a point on the tangent at P then fraction numerator M N over denominator F N end fraction equals-

  1. fraction numerator t to the power of 2 end exponent over denominator t to the power of 2 end exponent plus 1 end fraction    
  2. fraction numerator t to the power of 2 end exponent plus 1 over denominator t to the power of 2 end exponent end fraction    
  3. 1    
  4. None of these    

The correct answer is: fraction numerator t to the power of 2 end exponent over denominator t to the power of 2 end exponent plus 1 end fraction


    The tangent at any point P on the parabola bisects the angle between the focal chord through P and the line parallel to the axis.
    thereforefraction numerator M N over denominator F N end fraction = fraction numerator a t to the power of 2 end exponent over denominator a t to the power of 2 end exponent plus a end fraction equals fraction numerator t to the power of 2 end exponent over denominator t to the power of 2 end exponent plus 1 end fraction .

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