Maths-
SAT
Easy

Question

Some values of x and the corresponding values of f(x) are given in the table shown.

If there is a linear relationship between x and f(x), which of the following equations gives this relationship?

  1. f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 1 half x plus 1 half 
  2. f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 1 half x minus 1 half 
  3. f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 1 over 6 x plus 5 over 6 
  4. f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 1 over 6 x plus 2 over 3 

The correct answer is: f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 1 over 6 x plus 2 over 3


    S l o p e space equals space m space equals space fraction numerator f left parenthesis x subscript 2 right parenthesis space minus space f left parenthesis x subscript 1 right parenthesis over denominator x subscript 2 minus x subscript 1 end fraction equals fraction numerator 1.5 minus 1 over denominator 5 minus 2 end fraction equals fraction numerator 0.5 over denominator 3 end fraction equals 5 over 30 equals 1 over 6.
    y = mx + b be equation.
    y equals 1 over 6 x plus b satisfies (8,2)

    2 equals 8 over 6 plus b
b equals 2 minus 4 over 3 equals 2 over 3
y equals 1 over 6 x plus space 2 over 3

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