Physics-
General
Easy

Question

A closed container is fully insulated from outside. One half of it is filled with an ideal gas X separated by a plate P from the other half Y which contains a vacuum as shown in figure. When P is removed, X moves into Y. Which of the following statements is correct?

  1. No work is done by X    
  2. X decreases in temperature    
  3. X increases in internal energy    
  4. X doubles in pressure    

The correct answer is: No work is done by X

Related Questions to study

General
physics-

Three processes compose a thermodynamics cycle shown in the PV diagram. Process 1→2 takes place at constant temperature. Process 2→3 takes place at constant volume, and process 3→1 is adiabatic. During the complete cycle, the total amount of work done is 10 J. During process 2→3, the internal energy decrease by 20J and during process 3→1, 20 J of work is done on the system. How much heat is added to the system during process 1→2?

Three processes compose a thermodynamics cycle shown in the PV diagram. Process 1→2 takes place at constant temperature. Process 2→3 takes place at constant volume, and process 3→1 is adiabatic. During the complete cycle, the total amount of work done is 10 J. During process 2→3, the internal energy decrease by 20J and during process 3→1, 20 J of work is done on the system. How much heat is added to the system during process 1→2?

physics-General
General
physics-

Two identical vessels A & B contain equal amount of ideal monoatomic gas. The piston of A is fixed but that of B is free. Same amount of heat is absorbed by A & B. If B's internal energy increases by 100 J the change in internal energy of A is

Two identical vessels A & B contain equal amount of ideal monoatomic gas. The piston of A is fixed but that of B is free. Same amount of heat is absorbed by A & B. If B's internal energy increases by 100 J the change in internal energy of A is

physics-General
General
physics-

A cylinder made of perfectly non conducting material closed at both ends is divided into two equal parts by a heat proof piston. Both parts of the cylinder contain the same masses of a gas at a temperature t0 = 27° and pressure P0 = 1 atm. Now if the gas in one of the parts is slowly heated to t = 57°C while the temperature of first part is maintained at t0 the distance moved by the piston from the middle of the cylinder will be (length of the cylinder = 84 cm)

A cylinder made of perfectly non conducting material closed at both ends is divided into two equal parts by a heat proof piston. Both parts of the cylinder contain the same masses of a gas at a temperature t0 = 27° and pressure P0 = 1 atm. Now if the gas in one of the parts is slowly heated to t = 57°C while the temperature of first part is maintained at t0 the distance moved by the piston from the middle of the cylinder will be (length of the cylinder = 84 cm)

physics-General
parallel
General
physics-

A gas takes part in two processes in which it is heated from the same initial state 1 to the same final temperature. The processes are shown on the P-V diagram by the straight line 1-2 and 1-3. 2 and 3 are the points on the same isothermal curve. Q1 and Q2 are the heat transfer along the two processes. Then

A gas takes part in two processes in which it is heated from the same initial state 1 to the same final temperature. The processes are shown on the P-V diagram by the straight line 1-2 and 1-3. 2 and 3 are the points on the same isothermal curve. Q1 and Q2 are the heat transfer along the two processes. Then

physics-General
General
physics-

A ideal monoatomic gas is carried around the cycle ABCDA as shown in the fig. The efficiency of the gas cycle is

A ideal monoatomic gas is carried around the cycle ABCDA as shown in the fig. The efficiency of the gas cycle is

physics-General
General
physics-

Three processes form a thermodynamic cycle as shown on P-V diagram for an ideal gas Process 1 rightwards arrow 2 takes place at constant temperature (300K) Process 2 rightwards arrow 3 takes place at constant volume During this process 40J of heat leaves the system Process 3®1 is adiabatic and temperature T3 is 275K. Work done by the gas during the process 3 rightwards arrow 1 is

Three processes form a thermodynamic cycle as shown on P-V diagram for an ideal gas Process 1 rightwards arrow 2 takes place at constant temperature (300K) Process 2 rightwards arrow 3 takes place at constant volume During this process 40J of heat leaves the system Process 3®1 is adiabatic and temperature T3 is 275K. Work done by the gas during the process 3 rightwards arrow 1 is

physics-General
parallel
General
physics-

The figure, shows the graph of logarithmic reading of pressure and volume for two ideal gases A and B undergoing adiabatic process. From figure it can be concluded that

The figure, shows the graph of logarithmic reading of pressure and volume for two ideal gases A and B undergoing adiabatic process. From figure it can be concluded that

physics-General
General
physics-

An ideal gas is taken from point A to point C on P-V diagram through two process AOC and ABC as shown in the figure. Process AOC is isothermal

An ideal gas is taken from point A to point C on P-V diagram through two process AOC and ABC as shown in the figure. Process AOC is isothermal

physics-General
General
physics-

In the above thermodynamic process, the correct statement is

In the above thermodynamic process, the correct statement is

physics-General
parallel
General
physics-

An ideal gas undergoes the process 1 rightwards arrow 2 as shown in the figure, the heat supplied and work done in the process is capital delta Q blank a n d blank capital delta W respectively. The ratio capital delta Q colon capital delta W is

An ideal gas undergoes the process 1 rightwards arrow 2 as shown in the figure, the heat supplied and work done in the process is capital delta Q blank a n d blank capital delta W respectively. The ratio capital delta Q colon capital delta W is

physics-General
General
physics-

A given mass of a gas expands from a state A to the state B by three paths 1, 2 and 3 as shown in T-V indicator diagram. If W1 , W2 and W3 respectively be the work done by the gas along the three paths, then

A given mass of a gas expands from a state A to the state B by three paths 1, 2 and 3 as shown in T-V indicator diagram. If W1 , W2 and W3 respectively be the work done by the gas along the three paths, then

physics-General
General
physics-

Five particles have speeds 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 m/s. the average velocity of the particles is (in m/s)

Five particles have speeds 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 m/s. the average velocity of the particles is (in m/s)

physics-General
parallel
General
physics-

One mole of an ideal diatomic gas is taken through the cycle as shown in the figure.
1 → 2 : isochoric process
2 → 3 : straight line on P-V diagram
3 → 1 : isobaric process
The average molecular speed of the gas in the states 1, 2 and 3 are in the ratio

One mole of an ideal diatomic gas is taken through the cycle as shown in the figure.
1 → 2 : isochoric process
2 → 3 : straight line on P-V diagram
3 → 1 : isobaric process
The average molecular speed of the gas in the states 1, 2 and 3 are in the ratio

physics-General
General
physics-

The expansion of an ideal gas of mass m at a constant pressure P is given by the straight line B. Then the expansion of the same ideal gas of mass 2 m at a pressure 2P is given by the straight line

The expansion of an ideal gas of mass m at a constant pressure P is given by the straight line B. Then the expansion of the same ideal gas of mass 2 m at a pressure 2P is given by the straight line

physics-General
General
physics-

The process AB is shown in the diagram. As the gas is taken from A to B, its temperature

The process AB is shown in the diagram. As the gas is taken from A to B, its temperature

physics-General
parallel

card img

With Turito Academy.

card img

With Turito Foundation.

card img

Get an Expert Advice From Turito.

Turito Academy

card img

With Turito Academy.

Test Prep

card img

With Turito Foundation.