Physics-
General
Easy
Question
An open vessel is filled completely with oil which has same coefficient of volume expansion as that of the vessel. On heating both oil and vessel,
- the vessel can contain more volume and more mass of oil
- the vessel can contain same volume and same mass of oil
- the vessel can contain same volume but more mass of oil
- the vessel can contain more volume but same mass of oil
The correct answer is: the vessel can contain more volume but same mass of oil
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Heat is conducted across a composite block of two slabs of thickness d and 2d. Their thermal conductivities are 2k and k respectively. All the heat entering the face AB leaves from the face CD. The temperature in °C of the junction EF of the two slabs is :
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Heat is conducted across a composite block of two slabs of thickness d and 2d. Their thermal conductivities are 2k and k respectively. All the heat entering the face AB leaves from the face CD. The temperature in °C of the junction EF of the two slabs is :
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Two stars bound together by gravity orbit each other because of their mutual attraction. Such a pair of stars is referred to as a binary star system. One type of binary system is that of a black hole and a companion star. The black hole is a star that has collapsed on itself and is so massive that not even light rays can escape its gravitational pull. Therefore, when describing the relative motion of a black hole and a companion star, the motion of the black hole can be assumed negligible compared to that of the companion. The orbit of the companion star is either elliptical with the black hole at one of the foci or circular with the black hole at the centre. The gravitational potential energy is given by U = – Gm M/r, where G is the universal gravitational constant, m is the mass of the companion star, M is the mass of the black hole, and r is the distance between the centre of the companion star and the centre of the black hole. Since the gravitational force is conservative, the companion star’s total mechanical energy is a constant of the motion. Because of the periodic nature of the orbit, there is a simple relation between the average kinetic energy of the companion star and its average potential energy < U>. In particular, Two special points along the orbit are singled out by astronomers. Perigee is the point at which the companion star is closest to the black hole, and apogee is the point at which it is furthest from the black hole.
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Which of the following prevents the companion star from leaving its orbit and falling into the black hole?
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If U is the potential energy and K kinetic energy then at
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