science
Grade-10
Easy

Question

Which of the following is INCORRECT about intercalating agents? 

  1. They resemble ring structure of base pairs. 

  2. They cause point mutations. 

  3. They insert themselves in the DNA. 

  4. They cause frame-shift mutations. 

hintHint:

The intercalating agents do not affect a single nucleotide.

The correct answer is:

They cause point mutations. 


    • Mutations can be caused by chemical mutagens like alkylating and intercalating agents
    • An intercalating agent is a chemical compound that attached to the DNA strand and changes the shape of the DNA
    • Common intercalating agents include ethidium bromide, benzopyrene, etc
    • Insertion of the intercalating agent between the two stands of the DNA can cause misinterpretation of bases during further replication and cause mutations

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