Maths-
General
Easy
Question
Solve: 8x . 4y = 128 , 92 x - y = 1
Hint:
In Mathematics, lets say, "a" represents a number and "n" is the number of times that number is to be multiplied with itself, in order to get a desired result. Then, such result can be written as an, where a is called the base and n is its power/ exponent.
an = a × a × ... × a n times.
The correct answer is: Value of x & y for the given equations are 1 & 2, respectively
Step-by-step solution:-
8x . 4y = 128 …........................................ (Equation i)
92x-y = 1
∴ 92x-y = 90 …........................................... (b0 = 1)
∴ 2x - y = 0 …............................................ (Exponents of the same base of an equation are equal)
∴ 2x = y ............................................... (Equation ii)
Substituting Equation ii in Equation i, we get-
8x . 4y = 128
∴ 8x . 42x = 128
∴ (23)x × (22)2x = 128
∴ 23x × 24x = 128 .............................. [(bn)m = bnm]
∴ 23x+4x = 128 .............................. (an × am = an+m)
∴ 27x = 27
∴ 7x = 7 .................................. (Exponents of the same base in an equation are equal)
∴ x = 1 ................................... (Dividing both the sides by 7) ............................................ (Equation iii)
Substituting Equation iii in ii, we get-
2x = y
∴ 2 (1) = y
∴ 2 = y
i.e. y = 2
Final Answer:-
∴ Value of x & y for the given equations are 1 & 2, respectively.
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