Maths-
General
Easy

Question

Write the equation in slope-intercept form of the line that passes through the points (4, 0) and (0, 2).

hintHint:

The slope-intercept form of a line is y=mx + c, where m Is the slope of the line and c is the y- intercept. You obtain the value of y-intercept when you take x = 0.
We are asked to find the equation of the line passing through the given points in the slope intercept form.

The correct answer is: x + 2


    Step 1 of 2:
    The given points are: (4, 0) and (0, 2). The slope intercept form is, y = mx + c.
    The slope of the line is:
    m equals fraction numerator y subscript 2 minus y subscript 1 over denominator x subscript 2 minus x subscript 1 end fraction
    m equals fraction numerator 2 minus 0 over denominator 0 minus 4 end fraction
    m equals fraction numerator 2 over denominator negative 4 end fraction
    m equals fraction numerator negative 1 over denominator 2 end fraction
    Thus, the equation changes to, y equals 1 half x plus c
    Step 2 of 2:
    The y-intercept is the value for y when x = 0.
    Here, when x = 0, the value of y = 2. Thus, the y-intercept is c = 2.
    Hence, the equation of the line is:
    y equals fraction numerator negative 1 over denominator 2 end fraction x plus 2

    The slope intercept form is one way to express the line equation y = mx + b. The slope of the line is denoted by m, while the y-intercept is by b. When you want to find a point on a line or solve for y, if you know the value of x, you use the slope-intercept form.
    Y = mx+b
    y = coordinate y
    m = slope
    x = coordinate x
    b = y-intercept
    Given two points on a line, we can write an equation for that line by first determining the slope between those points and then solving for the y-intercept in the slope-intercept equation y = mx + b.

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