Chemistry-
General
Easy
Question
The gas molecules randomly move in all directions and collide with each other and with the wall of the container. It is difficult to determine the speed of an individual molecule but it has become possible to work out the distribution of molecules among different molecular speeds. This is known as Maxwell Boltzmann distribution. Consider the following graph about Maxwell's distribution of speeds at two different temperatures 
and 
:
The shaded area represents:
- number of molecules having speed between
and 
- number of molecules having speed less than the most probable speed
- number of molecules having
at
- fraction of total molecules having average speed
and
at
The correct answer is: number of molecules having at
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.The gas molecules randomly move in all directions and collide with each other and with the wall of the container. It is difficult to determine the speed of an individual molecule but it has become possible to work out the distribution of molecules among different molecular speeds. This is known as Maxwell Boltzmann distribution. Consider the following graph about Maxwell's distribution of speeds at two different temperatures and :
In the above graph the point 'P' refers to:
.The gas molecules randomly move in all directions and collide with each other and with the wall of the container. It is difficult to determine the speed of an individual molecule but it has become possible to work out the distribution of molecules among different molecular speeds. This is known as Maxwell Boltzmann distribution. Consider the following graph about Maxwell's distribution of speeds at two different temperatures and :
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