Chemistry
Grade-8
Easy

Question

Which of the following are considered as the endothermic reactions?

  1. Melting Ice cubes
  2. Lightning of Match
  3. Formation of water
  4. Acid- base reaction

hintHint:

In endothermic reactions, external heat is required for the reaction to move forward.

The correct answer is: Melting Ice cubes


    • An endothermic process is a thermodynamic process with an increase in the enthalpy H of the system. In such processes, closed systems typically absorb thermal energy from the surroundings and transfer heat to the system.
    • Ice melting is essentially an endothermic reaction, where ice consumes (thermal) energy to enable the transition. The process is endothermic because the ice cubes need heat to melt.

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