Maths-
General
Easy

Question

Factor open parentheses x cubed minus 125 y to the power of 6 close parentheses in the form left parenthesis x minus a right parenthesis open parentheses x squared plus b x plus c close parentheses . Then find the value of a, b and c.

hintHint:

x cubed minus a cubed equals left parenthesis x minus a right parenthesis open parentheses x squared plus a x plus a squared close parentheses, where a and x can be real values, variables or multiples of both. We are asked to factorize the given expression in the form of left parenthesis x minus a right parenthesis open parentheses x squared plus b x plus c close parentheses and hence find the value of a, b and c.

The correct answer is: reduce time and space.


    Step 1 of 3:
    The given expression is open left parenthesis x cubed minus 125 y to the power of 6 close parentheses . It can be written as, x cubed minus open parentheses 5 y squared close parentheses cubed text , where  end text x equals x straight & a equals 5 y squared.
    Step 2 of 3:
    Substitute the values in the expression to get the factorized form;

    table attributes columnalign right left right left right left right left right left right left columnspacing 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em end attributes row cell open parentheses x cubed minus 125 y to the power of 6 close parentheses equals x cubed minus open parentheses 5 y squared close parentheses cubed end cell row cell equals open parentheses x minus 5 y squared close parentheses open parentheses x squared plus 5 y squared x plus left parenthesis 5 y right parenthesis squared close parentheses end cell row cell equals open parentheses x minus 5 y squared close parentheses open parentheses x squared plus 5 y squared x plus 25 y squared close parentheses end cell end table
    Thus, the factorized form is: open parentheses x cubed minus 125 y to the power of 6 close parentheses equals open parentheses x minus 5 y squared close parentheses open parentheses x squared plus 5 y squared x plus 25 y squared close parentheses
    Step 3 of 3:
    The factorized form is open parentheses x cubed minus 125 y to the power of 6 close parentheses equals open parentheses x minus 5 y squared close parentheses open parentheses x squared plus 5 y squared x plus 25 y squared close parentheses .Comparing it with left parenthesis x minus a right parenthesis open parentheses x squared plus b x plus c close parentheses , the values of a, b and c are:

    table attributes columnalign right left right left right left right left right left right left columnspacing 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em end attributes row cell a equals 5 y squared end cell row cell b equals 5 y squared end cell row cell c equals 25 y squared end cell end table

    We use polynomial identities to factorize and expand polynomials to reduce time and space.

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