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General
Easy

Question

If a right-angled ABC of maximum area is inscribed within a circle of radius R, then-

  1.  = 2R2  
  2. fraction numerator 1 over denominator r subscript 1 end subscript end fraction+ fraction numerator 1 over denominator r subscript 2 end subscript end fraction+ fraction numerator 1 over denominator r subscript 3 end subscript end fraction= fraction numerator square root of 2 plus 1 over denominator R end fraction  
  3. r = (square root of 2– 1) R  
  4. s = (1 + square root of 2)R  

The correct answer is: fraction numerator 1 over denominator r subscript 1 end subscript end fraction+ fraction numerator 1 over denominator r subscript 2 end subscript end fraction+ fraction numerator 1 over denominator r subscript 3 end subscript end fraction= fraction numerator square root of 2 plus 1 over denominator R end fraction


    For a right-angled triangle inscribed in a circle of radius R, the length of the hypotenuse is 2R.  the area is maximum when the triangle is isosceles with each side = square root of 2R.

     s = fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction (2square root of 2+ 2) R = (square root of 2+ 1)R
     =fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction square root of 2R. square root of 2R = R2fraction numerator 1 over denominator r end fraction= fraction numerator left parenthesis square root of 2 plus 1 right parenthesis over denominator R end fraction
    fraction numerator 1 over denominator r subscript 1 end subscript end fraction+ fraction numerator 1 over denominator r subscript 2 end subscript end fraction+ fraction numerator 1 over denominator r subscript 3 end subscript end fraction= fraction numerator s minus a over denominator capital delta end fraction+ fraction numerator s minus b over denominator capital delta end fraction+ fraction numerator s minus c over denominator capital delta end fraction
    = fraction numerator s over denominator capital delta end fraction=fraction numerator 1 over denominator r end fraction= fraction numerator square root of 2 plus 1 over denominator R end fraction

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