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Question

The number of real tangents that can be drawn to the ellipse 3x2 + 5y2 = 32 and 25x2 + 9y2 = 450 passing through (3 , 5) is

  1. 0    
  2. 2    
  3. 3    
  4. 4    

hintHint:

find the position of the point with respect to the ellipse.

The correct answer is: 3


    3


    on substituting the point 3,5 on the equations of ellipses, we get

    E1 : 3(9) + 5(25) – 32 = 120 , which is >0
    E2 : 25(9) + 9(25) – 450 =0

    Hence, 2 tangents can be drawn from the point on the first ellipse and 1 tangent can be drawn to the 2nd ellipse

    Total = 2+1  = 3

    if a point lies inside, no real tangents can be drawn from the point on the curve. on the curve, then only 1 tangent and if outside, then 2 tangents can be drawn.

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