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Easy

Question

The distance between the poles of a horse shoe magnet is 0.1 m and its pole strength is 0.01 amp-m. The induction of magnetic field at a point midway between the poles will be

  1. 2 cross times 1 0 to the power of negative 5 end exponent T    
  2. 4 cross times 1 0 to the power of negative 6 end exponent T    
  3. 8 cross times 1 0 to the power of negative 7 end exponent T    
  4. Zero    

The correct answer is: 8 cross times 1 0 to the power of negative 7 end exponent T


    Net magnetic field at mid point P,B equals B subscript N end subscript plus B subscript S end subscript
    where B subscript N end subscript equals magnetic field due to N- pole
    B subscript S end subscript equals magnetic field due to S- pole

    B subscript N end subscript equals B subscript S end subscript equals fraction numerator mu subscript 0 end subscript over denominator 4 pi end fraction fraction numerator m over denominator r to the power of 2 end exponent end fraction
    equals 1 0 to the power of negative 7 end exponent cross times fraction numerator 0.01 over denominator open parentheses fraction numerator 0.1 over denominator 2 end fraction close parentheses to the power of 2 end exponent end fraction equals 4 cross times 1 0 to the power of negative 7 end exponent T
    therefore B subscript n e t end subscript equals 8 cross times 1 0 to the power of negative 7 end exponent T.

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