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Question

What is the expansion of the series (xy + 2)2?

  1. x2 + y2 + 4
  2. xy2 + 4 +2xy
  3. x2y2 + 2xy + 4
  4. x2y2 + 4xy + 4

The correct answer is: x2y2 + 4xy + 4


    (a + b)2 can be expanded using the binomial theorem to get:

    (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2

    Here, a = xy and b = 2
    Therefore, (xy + 2)2 = (xy)2 + 2(xy)(2) + (2)2

    (xy + 2)2 = x2y2 + 4xy + 4.

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