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Question

The figure shows four progressive waves A, B, C, and D with their phases expressed with respect to the wave A. It can be concluded from the figure that

  1. The wave C is ahead by a phase angle of pi /2 and the wave B lags behind by a phase angle of pi /2    
  2. The wave C lags behind by a phase angle of pi /2 and the wave B is ahead by a phase angle of pi /2    
  3. The wave C is ahead by a phase angle of pi and the wave B lags behind by a phase angle of pi    
  4. The wave C lags behind by a phase angle of pi and the wave B ahead by a phase angle of pi    

The correct answer is: The wave C lags behind by a phase angle of pi /2 and the wave B is ahead by a phase angle of pi /2


    Equation of A, B, C and D are
    y subscript A end subscript equals A sin invisible function application omega t, y subscript B end subscript equals A sin invisible function application left parenthesis omega t plus pi divided by 2 right parenthesis
    y subscript C end subscript equals A sin invisible function application left parenthesis omega t minus pi divided by 2 right parenthesis, y subscript D end subscript equals A sin invisible function application left parenthesis omega t minus pi right parenthesis

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