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Question

Two bodies are projected from the same point with equal speeds in such directions that they both strike the same point on a plane whose inclination isbeta. If proportional to be the angle of projection of the first body with the horizontal the ratio of their times of flight is

  1. fraction numerator cos invisible function application proportional to over denominator sin invisible function application left parenthesis proportional to plus beta right parenthesis end fraction  
  2. fraction numerator sin invisible function application left parenthesis proportional to plus beta right parenthesis over denominator cos invisible function application proportional to end fraction  
  3. fraction numerator cos invisible function application proportional to over denominator sin invisible function application left parenthesis proportional to negative beta right parenthesis end fraction  
  4. fraction numerator sin invisible function application left parenthesis proportional to negative beta right parenthesis over denominator cos invisible function application proportional to end fraction  

The correct answer is: fraction numerator sin invisible function application left parenthesis proportional to plus beta right parenthesis over denominator cos invisible function application proportional to end fraction


    Let alpha to the power of ´ end exponent be the angle of projection of the second body

    R equals fraction numerator u to the power of 2 end exponent over denominator g c o s to the power of 2 end exponent beta end fraction open square brackets s i n open parentheses 2 alpha minus beta close parentheses minus s i n beta close square brackets
    Range of both the body is same. Therefore
    sin invisible function application open parentheses 2 alpha minus beta close parentheses equals s i n open parentheses 2 alpha to the power of ´ end exponent minus beta close parentheses
    o r blank 2 alpha to the power of ´ end exponent minus beta equals pi minus open parentheses 2 alpha minus beta close parentheses
    alpha to the power of ´ end exponent equals fraction numerator pi over denominator 2 end fraction minus open parentheses alpha minus beta close parentheses
    N o w comma blank T equals fraction numerator 2 u s i n open parentheses alpha minus beta close parentheses over denominator g c o s beta end fraction blank a n d blank T to the power of ´ end exponent equals fraction numerator 2 u s i n open parentheses alpha to the power of ´ end exponent minus beta close parentheses over denominator g c o s beta end fraction
    therefore blank fraction numerator T over denominator T to the power of ´ end exponent end fraction equals fraction numerator sin invisible function application open parentheses alpha minus beta close parentheses over denominator sin invisible function application open parentheses alpha to the power of ´ end exponent minus beta close parentheses end fraction equals fraction numerator sin invisible function application open parentheses alpha minus beta close parentheses over denominator s i n open curly brackets fraction numerator pi over denominator 2 end fraction minus open parentheses alpha minus beta close parentheses minus beta close curly brackets end fraction
    fraction numerator sin invisible function application open parentheses alpha minus beta close parentheses over denominator s i n open parentheses fraction numerator pi over denominator 2 end fraction minus alpha close parentheses end fraction equals fraction numerator sin invisible function application open parentheses alpha minus beta close parentheses over denominator c o s alpha end fraction

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