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Water is filled in a cylindrical container to a height of 3 m. The ratio of the cross–sectional area of the orifice and the beaker is 0.1. The square of the speed of the liquid coming out from the orifice is open parentheses g equals 10 m divided by s to the power of 2 end exponent close parentheses

  1. 50 text end text m to the power of 2 end exponent text end text s to the power of 2 end exponent    
  2. 50.5 text end text m to the power of 2 end exponent text end text s to the power of 2 end exponent    
  3. 51 text end text m to the power of 2 end exponent text end text s to the power of 2 end exponent    
  4. 52 text end text m to the power of 2 end exponent text end text s to the power of 2 end exponent    

The correct answer is: 50 text end text m to the power of 2 end exponent text end text s to the power of 2 end exponent

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Based on above concept, in the below given figure, if the cart is frictionless and free to move in horizontal direction, then answer the following :Given cross–section area of jet = 2 cross times 10 to the power of negative 4 end exponent m to the power of 2 end exponent velocity of jet v subscript 0 end subscript equals 10 m divided by s, density of liquid = 1000 k g divided by m to the power of 3 end exponent, Mass of cart M = 10 kg:The power supplied to the cart, when its velocity becomes 5 m/s, is equal to :

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When jet of liquid strikes a fixed or moving surface, it exerts thrust on it due to rate of change of momentum. F equals open parentheses rho A v subscript 0 end subscript close parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript minus open parentheses rho A v subscript 0 end subscript close parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript c o s invisible function application theta equals rho A v subscript 0 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript left square bracket 1 minus c o s invisible function application theta right square bracket

If surface is free and starts moving due to thrust of liquid, then at any instant, the above equation gets modified based on relative change of momentum with respect to surface. Let any instant the velocity of surface is u, then above equation becomes – F equals rho A open parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript minus u close parentheses to the power of 2 end exponent left square bracket 1 minus c o s invisible function application theta right square bracket

Based on above concept, in the below given figure, if the cart is frictionless and free to move in horizontal direction, then answer the following :Given cross–section area of jet = 2 cross times 10 to the power of negative 4 end exponent m to the power of 2 end exponent velocity of jet v subscript 0 end subscript equals 10 m divided by s, density of liquid = 1000 k g divided by m to the power of 3 end exponent, Mass of cart M = 10 kg: The time at which velocity of cart becomes 2m/s, is equal to:

When jet of liquid strikes a fixed or moving surface, it exerts thrust on it due to rate of change of momentum. F equals open parentheses rho A v subscript 0 end subscript close parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript minus open parentheses rho A v subscript 0 end subscript close parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript c o s invisible function application theta equals rho A v subscript 0 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript left square bracket 1 minus c o s invisible function application theta right square bracket

If surface is free and starts moving due to thrust of liquid, then at any instant, the above equation gets modified based on relative change of momentum with respect to surface. Let any instant the velocity of surface is u, then above equation becomes – F equals rho A open parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript minus u close parentheses to the power of 2 end exponent left square bracket 1 minus c o s invisible function application theta right square bracket

Based on above concept, in the below given figure, if the cart is frictionless and free to move in horizontal direction, then answer the following :Given cross–section area of jet = 2 cross times 10 to the power of negative 4 end exponent m to the power of 2 end exponent velocity of jet v subscript 0 end subscript equals 10 m divided by s, density of liquid = 1000 k g divided by m to the power of 3 end exponent, Mass of cart M = 10 kg: The time at which velocity of cart becomes 2m/s, is equal to:

Physics-General
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When jet of liquid strikes a fixed or moving surface, it exerts thrust on it due to rate of change of momentum. F equals open parentheses rho A v subscript 0 end subscript close parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript minus open parentheses rho A v subscript 0 end subscript close parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript c o s invisible function application theta equals rho A v subscript 0 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript left square bracket 1 minus c o s invisible function application theta right square bracket

If surface is free and starts moving due to thrust of liquid, then at any instant, the above equation gets modified based on relative change of momentum with respect to surface. Let any instant the velocity of surface is u, then above equation becomes – F equals rho A open parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript minus u close parentheses to the power of 2 end exponent left square bracket 1 minus c o s invisible function application theta right square bracket

Based on above concept, in the below given figure, if the cart is frictionless and free to move in horizontal direction, then answer the following :Given cross–section area of jet = 2 cross times 10 to the power of negative 4 end exponent m to the power of 2 end exponent velocity of jet v subscript 0 end subscript equals 10 m divided by s, density of liquid = 1000 k g divided by m to the power of 3 end exponent , Mass of cart M = 10 kg: In the above problem, what is the acceleration of cart at this instant –

When jet of liquid strikes a fixed or moving surface, it exerts thrust on it due to rate of change of momentum. F equals open parentheses rho A v subscript 0 end subscript close parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript minus open parentheses rho A v subscript 0 end subscript close parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript c o s invisible function application theta equals rho A v subscript 0 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript left square bracket 1 minus c o s invisible function application theta right square bracket

If surface is free and starts moving due to thrust of liquid, then at any instant, the above equation gets modified based on relative change of momentum with respect to surface. Let any instant the velocity of surface is u, then above equation becomes – F equals rho A open parentheses v subscript 0 end subscript minus u close parentheses to the power of 2 end exponent left square bracket 1 minus c o s invisible function application theta right square bracket

Based on above concept, in the below given figure, if the cart is frictionless and free to move in horizontal direction, then answer the following :Given cross–section area of jet = 2 cross times 10 to the power of negative 4 end exponent m to the power of 2 end exponent velocity of jet v subscript 0 end subscript equals 10 m divided by s, density of liquid = 1000 k g divided by m to the power of 3 end exponent , Mass of cart M = 10 kg: In the above problem, what is the acceleration of cart at this instant –

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