Maths-
General
Easy

Question

A certain colony of bacteria began with one cell, and the population doubled every 20 minutes. What was the population of the colony after 2 hours?

  1. 6
  2. 12
  3. 32
  4. 64

hintHint:

Hint:
We need to simply find the population of the colony after 2 hours, where the given condition is that the population doubles after every 20 minutes.

The correct answer is: 64


    The relation between hours and minutes is given by
    1 hour = 60 minutes
    This can be written as
    1 hour = 3 to the power of cross times 20 text  minutes  end text
    So, we get
    2 hours = 2. open parentheses 3 to the power of cross times 20 close text  minutes)  end text
    equals 6 to the power of cross times 20 text  minutes  end text
    That is , 2 hours have 6 sessions of 20 minutes.
    Given, the initial population is 1.
    Also, the population doubles every 20 minutes.
    And this happens 6 times,
    So the population of the colony after 2 hours equals 1 to the power of cross times 2 to the power of cross times 2 to the power of cross times 2 to the power of cross times 2 to the power of cross times 2 to the power of cross times 2 left parenthesis equalsopen 2 to the power of 6 close parentheses
    64
    Thus, the correct option is D)

    Note:
    This is a logical question and doesn’t require any prior knowledge except the idea of multiplication. This could also be solved by simply making a table with an interval of 20 min and population which is multiplies by 2 in consecutive cells till we get 2 hours.

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