Maths-
General
Easy
Question
If Ak = 0, for some value of k, (I – A)p = I + A + A2 + …. Ak–1, thus p is (A is nilpotent with index k).
- –1
- –2
- –3
- None of these
The correct answer is: –1
Let B = I + A + A2 + … + Ak–1
Post multiply both sides by (I – A), so that
B(I – A) = (I + A + A2 + … + Ak–1) (I – A)
= I – A + A – A2 + A2 – A3 + … –Ak–1 + Ak–1 – Ak
= I – Ak = I, since Ak = 0
B = (I – A)–1
Hence (I – A)–1 = I + A + A2 + … + Ak–1.
Thus, p = –1.
Hence (A) is correct answer.
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