Maths-
General
Easy

Question

If the matrix A = open square brackets table row cell y plus a end cell b c row a cell y plus b end cell c row a b cell y plus c end cell end table close square bracketshas rank 3, then -

  1. y not equal to left parenthesis a plus b plus c right parenthesis    
  2. y not equal to 1    
  3. y = 0    
  4. y not equal to negative left parenthesis a plus b plus c right parenthesis text  and  end text y not equal to 0    

The correct answer is: y not equal to negative left parenthesis a plus b plus c right parenthesis text  and  end text y not equal to 0


    Here the rank of A is 3
    Therefore, the minor of order 3 of A not equal to 0.
    rightwards double arrow open vertical bar table row cell y plus a end cell b c row a cell y plus b end cell c row a b cell y plus c end cell end table close vertical bar not equal to0
    rightwards double arrow (y + a + b + c) open vertical bar table row 1 b c row 1 cell y plus b end cell c row 1 b cell y plus c end cell end table close vertical bar not equal to 0
    [Applying straight C subscript 1 not stretchy rightwards arrow straight C subscript 1 plus straight C subscript 2 plus straight C subscript 3 and taking (y + a + b + c) common from C1]
    rightwards double arrow (y + a + b + c) open vertical bar table row 1 b c row 0 y 0 row 0 0 y end table close vertical bar not equal to 0
    text  [Applying  end text straight R subscript 2 not stretchy rightwards arrow straight R subscript 2 minus straight R subscript 1 comma straight R subscript 3 not stretchy rightwards arrow straight R subscript 3 minus straight R subscript 1 text  ]  end text
    rightwards double arrow (y + a + b + c) (y2) not equal to 0 [Expanding along C1]
    rightwards double arrow y not equal to 0 and ynot equal to–(a + b + c)
    Hence (D) is correct answer.

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