Question
Nadeem plans to ride her bike between 12 mi and 15 mi. Write and solve an inequality to model how many hours Nadeem will be riding?
Hint:
If two real numbers or algebraic expressions are related by the symbols “>”, “<”, “≥”, “≤”, then the relation is called an inequality. For example, x>5 (x should be greater than 5).
If the symbol is (≥ or ≤) then you fill in the dot and if the symbol is (> or <) then you do not fill in the dot.
The correct answer is: the inequality is 1.2 ≤ t ≤ 1.5.
Given that the speed of the Nadeem is 10 MPH and he rides between 12 mi and 15 mi.
Time =
Time taken by Nadeem to travel 12 miles = h = 1.2 hours
Time taken by Nadeem to travel 15 miles = h = 1.5 hours
Time taken by Nadeem to ride between 12 mi and 15 mi is 1.2 to 1.5 hours
If the time taken by Nadeem is represented by t
Then, 1.2 ≤ t ≤ 1.5
Final Answer:
Hence, the inequality is 1.2 ≤ t ≤ 1.5.
Time taken by Nadeem to travel 12 miles = h = 1.2 hours
Time taken by Nadeem to travel 15 miles = h = 1.5 hours
Time taken by Nadeem to ride between 12 mi and 15 mi is 1.2 to 1.5 hours
If the time taken by Nadeem is represented by t
Then, 1.2 ≤ t ≤ 1.5
Final Answer:
Hence, the inequality is 1.2 ≤ t ≤ 1.5.
In this question, the time taken to ride by Nadeem is to be calculated with the help of the speed and distance formula (time = distance/speed). So, for example, to determine the time required to complete a journey, we must first know the distance and speed.
There are three different ways to write the formula. They are:
• speed = distance ÷ time
• distance = speed × time
• time = distance ÷ speed
Calculating with the time formula gives us the answer as an inequality.
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Step 1: The values on the number line that satisfy each inequality in the compound inequality are shaded on the graph. The graph's endpoint should be marked with a filled-in circle to show that a value included in the inequality symbol is either or; otherwise, the endpoint should be marked with an open circle to show that a value is not included. There should be an arrow pointing in that direction at the end of the graph that never ends.
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• Consider a number on the number line that corresponds to the inequality. For example, if x > 2, we must determine where '2' falls on the number line.
• If the inequality is either ">" or "<, "place an open dot (to indicate that the value is "NOT" included).
If the inequality is either "≥" or " ≤, "place a closed dot to include the value.
For example, if x > 2, place an open dot at '2' because the inequality is strict and does not include " =."
• Place an arrow symbol on the right side of the number for the ">" or "≥" sign.
• Place an arrow symbol on the left side of the number for the " <"or " ≤" sign.
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Solve each compound inequality and graph the solution
On the number line, we can graph the compound inequalities. When graphing compound inequalities, keep the following points in mind.
• Consider a number on the number line that corresponds to the inequality. For example, if x > 2, we must determine where '2' falls on the number line.
• If the inequality is either ">" or "<, "place an open dot (to indicate that the value is "NOT" included).
If the inequality is either "≥" or " ≤, "place a closed dot to include the value.
For example, if x > 2, place an open dot at '2' because the inequality is strict and does not include " =."
• Place an arrow symbol on the right side of the number for the ">" or "≥" sign.
• Place an arrow symbol on the left side of the number for the " <"or " ≤" sign.
• Finally, use the intersection or union, depending on whether "AND" or "OR" is given, to find the final solution.