Question
Solve absolute value equation :
Hint:
|x| is known as the absolute value of x. It is the non-negative value of x irrespective of its sign. The value of absolute value of x is given by
So, we will get two cases in the solution of the given equation. We apply the given definition and then simplify the two equations to get the value of x.
The correct answer is: Hence, we get two values of x satisfying the given equation, x=2,-18
Step by step solution:
The given equation is
Using the definition of absolute value,
We get two possibilities,
For x + 8<0,
Simplifying, we get
-2x-16=20
Adding 16 both sides, we have
-2x=20+16=36
Dividing throughout by -2, we get
x = -18
For x + 8 ≥ 0,
Simplifying, we get
2x +16 = 20
Subtracting 16 both sides, we get
2x = 20-16 = 4
Dividing by 2 throughout, we get
x = 2
Hence, we get two values of x satisfying the given equation,
x = 2, -18
Using the definition of absolute value,
We get two possibilities,
Simplifying, we get
Adding 16 both sides, we have
Dividing throughout by -2, we get
Simplifying, we get
Subtracting 16 both sides, we get
Dividing by 2 throughout, we get
Hence, we get two values of x satisfying the given equation,
Absolute value of a variable has many uses in mathematics. Geometrically, the absolute value of a number may be considered as
its distance from zero regardless of its direction. The symbol |.| is pronounced as ‘modulus’. We read |x| as ‘modulus of x’ or ‘mod x’.