Chemistry-
General
Easy
Question
The gas molecules randomly move in all directions and collide with each other and with the wall of the container. It is difficult to determine the speed of an individual molecule but it has become possible to work out the distribution of molecules among different molecular speeds. This is known as Maxwell Boltzmann distribution. Consider the following graph about Maxwell's distribution of speeds at two different temperatures 
and 
:
Select the correct statement(s):
- Most probable speed increases with increase in temperature
- Fraction of total molecules with most probable velocity decreases with increase in temperature .
- Area under the curve increases with increase in the temperature
- none of the above
The correct answer is: Fraction of total molecules with most probable velocity decreases with increase in temperature .
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The gas molecules randomly move in all directions and collide with each other and with the wall of the container. It is difficult to determine the speed of an individual molecule but it has become possible to work out the distribution of molecules among different molecular speeds. This is known as Maxwell Boltzmann distribution. Consider the following graph about Maxwell's distribution of speeds at two different temperatures and :
Total area under the curve at is:
The gas molecules randomly move in all directions and collide with each other and with the wall of the container. It is difficult to determine the speed of an individual molecule but it has become possible to work out the distribution of molecules among different molecular speeds. This is known as Maxwell Boltzmann distribution. Consider the following graph about Maxwell's distribution of speeds at two different temperatures and :
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The gas molecules randomly move in all directions and collide with each other and with the wall of the container. It is difficult to determine the speed of an individual molecule but it has become possible to work out the distribution of molecules among different molecular speeds. This is known as Maxwell Boltzmann distribution. Consider the following graph about Maxwell's distribution of speeds at two different temperatures and :
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The gas molecules randomly move in all directions and collide with each other and with the wall of the container. It is difficult to determine the speed of an individual molecule but it has become possible to work out the distribution of molecules among different molecular speeds. This is known as Maxwell Boltzmann distribution. Consider the following graph about Maxwell's distribution of speeds at two different temperatures and :
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