Mathematics
Grade-8
Easy

Question

John drained the water in his tub. The amount of water left in the tub (in liters) as a function of time (in minutes) is graphed.

Identify the input variable.

  1. Water
  2. Time
  3. Minutes
  4. Cannot say

hintHint:

John drained the water in his tub. In that given graph we can look x-axis as a time and y-axis as a water. We need to focus on graph whether that is given that the find out the input variable of graph.

The correct answer is: Time


    Here we need to find the which is the input variable
    Firstly, in a graph x-axis which is also horizontal axis is the time of graph.
    And , y-axis is which is vertical axis is the Amount of water at a time t minutes

    And we know that along the x-axis change in time comes to change in water.
    At first water is 360 liter,
    graph
    After 5 minutes its completely drained.
    So in time vs water , time is input variable . Because change in time cause the draining of water
    The correct answer is time (option (b)).

    The input variable are change or measured along the horizontal axis or x-axis and the output variable along the vertical axis or y-axis.

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