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General
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Question

An analyst estimates that the cost of each of the paperback books will increase $0.50 each year after 2016. Which of the following models the cost c, in dollars, of each of the paperback books t years after 2016 ?

A certain book is available from a publishing company in both hardcover and paperback. The table shows the revenue and cost in 2016 for each of the hardcover and paperback books produced by the company.

  1. c equals 0.5 plus 10 t    
  2. c equals 0.5 plus 18 t    
  3. c equals 10 plus 0.5 t    
  4. c equals 18 plus 0.5 t    

The correct answer is: c equals 10 plus 0.5 t


    Look at the options and observe which one has an initial constant set to 10, since the cost of a paperback book in 2016 was $10. Addition to this, it has an increment rate of 0.5 because each year after 2016, the cost increases by $0.5
    Explanations:
    Step 1 of 1:
    Consider option C, c equals 10 plus open parentheses 0.5 cross times t close parentheses, where c is the cost of a paperback book and t is number of years.
    In the above equation, the cost c has an initial of 10 which indicates the cost price of a paperback book in 2016.
    Then open parentheses 0.5 cross times t close parentheses part adds up to 10, which indicates the increment of cost price after 2016 at t years.
    Final Answer:
    The suitable model is — c equals 10 plus 0.5 t

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