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Question

An ellipse and a hyperbola have the same centre “origin”, the same foci. The minor-axis of the one is the same as the conjugate axis of the other. If e1, e2 be their eccentricities respectively, then fraction numerator 1 over denominator e subscript 1 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript end fraction+ fraction numerator 1 over denominator e subscript 2 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript end fractionis equal to

  1. 1    
  2. 2    
  3. 4    
  4. 3    

hintHint:

find the expression for the eccentricities of  the ellipse and the hyperbola using the given conditions.

The correct answer is: 2


    2
    Centre : (0,0)
    Foci : ellipse : (a1e1,0)
    Hyperbola : (a2e2,0)
    2a1 = 2a2 (minor axis equal to conjugate axis)
    a1e1=a2e2
    e12= a12-b2/a12
    e22= a22+b2/a22
     
    this gives us 1/ e12+ 1/ e22 = 2e2/e2 = 2

    the conjugate axis of a hyperbola is the line through the center of the hyperbola and perpendicular to the line joining the focii.

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