Maths-
General
Easy
Question
Find the axis of symmetry, vertex and y-intercept of the function
f(x) = -2x2 + 16x + 40
Hint:
For a quadratic function is in standard form, f(x)=ax2+bx+c.
A vertical line passing through the vertex is called the axis of symmetry for the parabola.
Axis of symmetry x=−b/2a
Vertex The vertex of the parabola is located at a pair of coordinates which we will call (h, k). where h is value of x in axis of symmetry formula and k is f(h).
The y-intercept is the point where a graph crosses the y-axis. In other words, it is the value of y when x=0.
Solution : -
The correct answer is: 40
This quadratic function is in standard form, f(x)=ax2+bx+c.
For every quadratic function in standard form the axis of symmetry is given by the formula x=−b/2a.
In f(x)= -2x2 + 16x + 40, a= -2, b= 16, and c= 40. So, the equation for the axis of symmetry is given by
x = −(16)/2(-2)
x = -16/-4
x = 4
The equation of the axis of symmetry for f(x)= -2x2 + 16x + 40 is x = 4.
The x coordinate of the vertex is the same:
h = 4
The y coordinate of the vertex is :
k = f(h)
k = -2h2 + 16h + 40
k = -2(4)2 + 16(4) + 40
k = -32 + 64 + 40
k = 72
Therefore, the vertex is (4 , 72)
For finding the y- intercept we firstly rewrite the equation by substituting 0 for x.
y = -2(0)2 + 16(0) + 40
y = 0 + 0 + 40
y = 40
Therefore, Axis of symmetry is x = 4
Vertex is (4 , 72)
Y- intercept is 40.
The equation of the axis of symmetry for f(x)= -2x2 + 16x + 40 is x = 4.
The x coordinate of the vertex is the same:
The y coordinate of the vertex is :
Therefore, the vertex is (4 , 72)
For finding the y- intercept we firstly rewrite the equation by substituting 0 for x.
Therefore, Axis of symmetry is x = 4
Vertex is (4 , 72)
Y- intercept is 40.
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