Maths-
General
Easy
Question
Find the axis of symmetry, vertex and y-intercept of the function
f(x) = 5x2 + 5x + 12
Hint:
For a quadratic function is in standard form, f(x)=ax2+bx+c.
A vertical line passing through the vertex is called the axis of symmetry for the parabola.
Axis of symmetry x=−b/2a
Vertex The vertex of the parabola is located at a pair of coordinates which we will call (h, k). where h is value of x in axis of symmetry formula and k is f(h).
The y-intercept is the point where a graph crosses the y-axis. In other words, it is the value of y when x=0.
Solution : -
The correct answer is: 12
This quadratic function is in standard form, f(x)=ax2+bx+c.
For every quadratic function in standard form the axis of symmetry is given by the formula x=−b/2a.
In f(x)= 5x2 + 5x + 12 , a= 5, b= 5, and c= 12. So, the equation for the axis of symmetry is given by
x = −(5)/2(5)
x = -5/10
x = -1/2 = -0.5
The equation of the axis of symmetry for f(x)= 5x2 + 5x + 12 is x = -0.5.
The x coordinate of the vertex is the same:
h = -0.5
The y coordinate of the vertex is :
k = f(h)
k = 5(h)2 + 5h + 12
k = 5(-0.5)2 + 5(-0.5) + 12
k = 1.25 – 2.5 + 12
k = 10.75
Therefore, the vertex is (-0.5 , 10.75)
For finding the y- intercept we firstly rewrite the equation by substituting 0 for x.
y = 5(0)2 + 5(0) + 12
y = 0 + 0 + 12
y = 12
Therefore, Axis of symmetry is x = -0.5
Vertex is ( -0.5 , 10.75)
Y- intercept is 12.
The equation of the axis of symmetry for f(x)= 5x2 + 5x + 12 is x = -0.5.
The x coordinate of the vertex is the same:
The y coordinate of the vertex is :
Therefore, the vertex is (-0.5 , 10.75)
For finding the y- intercept we firstly rewrite the equation by substituting 0 for x.
Therefore, Axis of symmetry is x = -0.5
Vertex is ( -0.5 , 10.75)
Y- intercept is 12.
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