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Question

If open parentheses 21.4 close parentheses to the power of a end exponent equals open parentheses 0.00214 close parentheses to the power of b end exponent equals 100 comma then the value of fraction numerator 1 over denominator b end fraction minus fraction numerator 1 over denominator b end fraction is

  1. 0  
  2. 1  
  3. 2  
  4. 4  

The correct answer is: 2


    open parentheses 21.4 close parentheses to the power of a end exponent equals 100 rightwards double arrow a log invisible function application open parentheses 21.4 close parentheses equals 2
    therefore log invisible function application open parentheses 21.4 close parentheses equals 2 divided by a blank open parentheses i close parentheses
    Again open parentheses 0.00214 close parentheses to the power of b end exponent equals 100 comma blank w e blank g e t blank b open parentheses log invisible function application 0.00214 close parentheses equals 2
    rightwards double arrow b log invisible function application open parentheses 21.4 cross times 10 to the power of negative 4 end exponent close parentheses equals 2
    rightwards double arrow b equals fraction numerator 2 over denominator log invisible function application 21.4 minus 4 end fraction equals fraction numerator 2 over denominator fraction numerator 2 over denominator a end fraction minus 4 end fraction equals fraction numerator 1 over denominator fraction numerator 1 over denominator a end fraction minus 2 end fraction
    rightwards double arrow b equals fraction numerator a over denominator 1 minus 2 a end fraction semicolon fraction numerator 1 over denominator b end fraction equals fraction numerator 1 minus 2 a over denominator a end fraction
    rightwards double arrow fraction numerator 1 over denominator a end fraction minus fraction numerator 1 over denominator b end fraction equals 2

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