Maths-
General
Easy

Question

Statement I : The order of the matrix A is 4 × 5 and that of B is 3 × 4. Then the matrix AB is not possible.
Statement II : AB is defined if number of columns of A = number of rows of B

  1. If both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  2. If both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  3. If (A) is true but (R) is false.
  4. If (A) is false but (R) is true.

The correct answer is: If both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).


    Statement I : The order of the matrix A is 4 × 5 and that of B is 3 × 4.. Then the matrix AB is not possible.
    Statement II : AB is defined if number of columns of A = number of rows of B
    We know that,

    Product AB is possible only if number of columns of A is equal to the number of rows of B and the order of AB is m×n where m is the number of rows of A & n is number of columns of B.

    So, here order of the matrix A is 4 × 5 And order of the matrix B is 3 × 4.

    Therefore, According to Matrix multiplication rule 

    In the Given question, Number of columns of A is not equal to the number of rows of B .

    So,both Statement I and Statement II are true, and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.

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    The product of two matrices A and B is defined if the number of columns of A is equal to the number of rows of B. If both A and B are square matrices of the same order, then both AB and BA are defined. If AB and BA are both defined, it is not necessary that AB = BA.

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