Maths-
General
Easy

Question

The vertices of △ 𝐴𝐵𝐶 are A (2, 4), B (1, 1), and C (5,1). A translation of △ 𝐴𝐵𝐶 results in the image △𝑃𝑄𝑅 with vertices P (3, 2), Q (2, -1), and R (6, -1). Describe the translation in words and in coordinate notation.

hintHint:

Translation is displacement of an object.

The correct answer is: (x , y)  (x + 1 , y – 2)


    We know that in transformation by translation figure or shape is displaced from one place to another. A figure can move upward, downward, right, left or anywhere in the coordinate system but the size remains same.
    Let the displacement along x – axis be ‘a’ and along y – axis be ‘b’.
    A = P  rightwards double arrow (2 + a , 4 + b) = (3, 2)
    rightwards double arrow  2 + a = 3 , 4 + b = 2
    rightwards double arrow  a = 1 , b = - 2
    In translation, when a figure or shape is displaced every point of the figure is displaced by same units. So, we only need to solve for one point.
    Hence, coordinate notation is (x , y) → (x + 1 , y – 2)

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