Maths-
General
Easy

Question

Raymond’s weekly income consists of a base salary for a 40-hour work week plus overtime pay. The overtime pay is paid at an hourly rate for the time that Raymond works in addition to his 40-hour work week. Raymond’s weekly income, in dollars, can be represented by the expression 800 + 30x, where x is the total number of hours Raymond works over 40 hours. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the number 800 in this context?

  1. Raymond’s base weekly salary, in dollars
  2. Raymond’s total overtime pay for the workweek, in dollars
  3. The total number of hours in a year that Raymond works in addition to his normal 40-hour workweeks
  4. Raymond’s hourly wage, in dollars per hour, for time worked in addition to his normal 40-hour work week.

The correct answer is: Raymond’s base weekly salary, in dollars


    Step-by-step explanation: 
    Given:
    Raymond’s weekly income consists of a base salary for a 40-hour work week plus overtime pay.
    For extra x hours, he gets overtime pay.
    Step 1.
    As Raymond gets fixed pay for 40-hour work.
    So, his weekly salary will consist of a fixed amount + the amount he gets for overtime.
    Step 1.
    Analyse his weekly salary
    i. e 800 + 30x
    It consists of fixed part + variable part
    Fixed part defines his pay for 40-hour work and the variable part of overtime pay.
    800 is a fixed part so, it shows Raymond’s base weekly salary
    Hence, 800 is Raymond’s base weekly salary, in dollars..
    Raymond’s base weekly salary, in dollars.

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