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Easy

Question

From a cylindrical wooden log of length 30 cm and base radius 72 cm, biggest cuboid of square base is  made. Find the volume of wood wasted?

hintHint:

Look at the diagram. Observe that AC is the diameter of the base of the wooden log. With this hint, we find a and subtract the volume of square cuboid from the volume of log to solve the problem.

The correct answer is: The volume of wood wasted


    Explanations:
    Step 1 of 3:
    In straight capital delta A B C comma a squared plus a squared equals A C squared,
    AC is the diameter of the wooden log base, therefore AC = 2 x 72 = 144 cm
    therefore a squared plus a squared equals 144 squared
    not stretchy rightwards double arrow 2 a squared equals 144 squared
    not stretchy rightwards double arrow a squared equals 144 cross times 72
    not stretchy rightwards double arrow a equals 12 cross times 6 square root of 2 equals 72 square root of 2
    Step 2 of 3:
    For wooden log, base radius r  = 72cm and height h = 30cm
    So, the volume of the wooden log = pi cross times 72 squared cross times 30 cm3
    For square cuboid, side a = 72 square root of 2 cm text  and height  end text h equals 30cm
    Then, the volume of the cuboid = left parenthesis 72 square root of 2 right parenthesis squared cross times 30 cm3
    Step 3 of 3:
    The
    is 30 cross times 72 squared left parenthesis pi minus 2 right parenthesiscm3. volume of the wood wasted is given by,
    Log volume – cuboid volume  equals pi 72 squared cross times 30 minus left parenthesis 72 square root of 2 right parenthesis squared cross times 30 equals 30 cross times 72 squared left parenthesis pi minus 2 right parenthesis cm cubed
    Final Answer:
    The volume of wood wasted

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